Boat Storage - Frequently Asked Questions

Before taking your boat from storage, prioritize a comprehensive maintenance check to ensure it is safe and ready for use. Start thoroughly inspecting the hull for any damage, wear, or signs of pests. Clean the hull, deck, and topsides.

Check the engine and batteries. Replace the battery if necessary, and ensure all electrical connections are clean and tight. Check fluid levels (oil, coolant) and replace filters. If the fuel was stored in the tank, consider changing it or checking its condition.

Inspect the bilge pumps and hoses for proper operation and signs of wear. Check the propeller and shaft for any damage or entanglement.

Review the boat’s safety equipment, including life jackets, fire extinguishers, flares, and first aid kits, ensuring they are in good condition and within expiration dates.

Test the steering system and controls. Lubricate moving parts as needed. Check the sailboats’ rigging, sails, and mast for any signs of wear or damage.

Finally, perform a test run to ensure everything functions correctly, paying attention to the engine’s performance, navigation equipment, and overall boat handling.

Whether to store your boat with the mast up or down largely depends on the type of boat, storage duration, and storage location. For long-term storage, particularly in areas with harsh weather conditions, taking the mast down is generally recommended. This reduces wind resistance and the risk of damage from strong winds or storms.

Taking the mast down also allows you to inspect and perform maintenance on the mast and rigging. Check for any signs of wear, corrosion, or damage, and make repairs as needed.

If you leave the mast up, ensure that all rigging is correctly tensioned to support the mast. Cover the mast and rigging to protect them from the elements.

Leaving the mast up might be acceptable for short-term storage or in mild climates. However, always consider the security and stability of the boat and mast, regardless of the storage duration.

Pests can be a significant problem when storing your boat, leading to damage and contamination. To prevent pest infestations, start by thoroughly cleaning your boat before storage. Remove all food and waste, as these attract pests. Vacuum and mop all areas, especially where food was stored or prepared.

Use pest deterrents like mothballs or natural alternatives like peppermint oil in enclosed spaces. However, be mindful of the materials in your boat, as some repellents can cause damage to certain surfaces.

Seal any openings where pests might enter. This includes vents, windows, and any holes or cracks. Use mesh screens or plugs as needed.

For added protection, consider using a boat cover that fits snugly. This keeps pests out and protects against dust and environmental factors.

Regularly inspect your boat during storage, looking for signs of pests like droppings, nests, or damage. Address any infestations immediately to prevent further damage.

When it comes to storing your boat, it’s important to be aware of and comply with any local regulations or permits required. These regulations can vary greatly depending on your location and the type of storage you’re using.

For outdoor storage, especially in residential areas, check local zoning laws. Some municipalities have restrictions on storing large vehicles, like boats, in residential driveways or yards. Marinas and storage facilities may have their own set of rules and requirements, often influenced by environmental regulations, especially if the storage is near water bodies.

If you’re considering storing your boat in a public marina or on public lands, there may be additional permits and fees. These permits ensure that your storage method complies with environmental and safety regulations.

It’s also important to consider environmental protection regulations. These can include rules about how to properly store a boat to prevent pollutants from leaking into the environment, especially when storing your boat in or near water.

Always research and adhere to local regulations to avoid fines and ensure that your storage method is safe and legal.

The upholstery and interior of your boat require special attention during storage to prevent mold, mildew, and damage. Begin by cleaning all surfaces thoroughly. Use appropriate cleaners for different materials like vinyl, fabric, and leather. Vacuum any carpets and clean all nooks and crannies to remove dirt and debris.

Dry the interior completely. Use fans or a dehumidifier if necessary to remove all moisture. For upholstery, consider using a protective spray that repels moisture and prevents mold.

Remove any valuables, electronics, and loose items. These can attract thieves and may suffer damage from temperature fluctuations or humidity. Store cushions vertically if possible, or remove them from the boat entirely.

Cover your boat with a breathable cover, ensuring adequate ventilation to prevent moisture buildup. If storing indoors, ensure the storage space is dry and well-ventilated.

There is debate over whether to store a boat with a full or empty fuel tank, but the consensus leans towards a full tank, particularly for more extended storage periods. A full tank reduces the space for air, which minimizes the risk of condensation forming inside the tank. Condensation can lead to water in the fuel, potentially causing damage to the engine.

If you opt for a full tank, use a fuel stabilizer to prevent the fuel from degrading over time. This helps ensure the power remains usable and doesn’t damage the fuel system. After adding the stabilizer, run the engine briefly to circulate the stabilized fuel through the system.

If you store with an empty tank, ensure it is completely drained to prevent any residue from settling and causing issues later. This method might be preferred for very short storage periods or specific types of boats.